Comprehensive Guide to Piles: Symptoms & Treatment

Comprehensive Guide to Piles: Symptoms & Treatment

Dr. Srinath Shankar Rathod

14 Aug 2025

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Understanding Piles: An Overview


Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are a common condition affecting millions of people globally. They occur when the blood vessels in the rectal or anal area become swollen and inflamed, leading to discomfort and pain. It’s important to recognize that while piles can be a sensitive topic, they are treatable and manageable with various options available. At Livasa Hospital, we specialize in providing comprehensive care for patients with piles in Mohali and the surrounding regions.


Types of Piles: Understanding Your Condition

Piles are categorized into two main types, each with distinct characteristics and symptoms. Understanding the different types is essential for effective treatment.

  • Internal Piles: These occur inside the rectum and are usually painless. They are often identified when there is unexplained rectal bleeding or a protrusion during bowel movements.
  • External Piles: These develop under the skin around the anus. They can cause pain, itching, and irritation, especially during bowel movements. External piles can also thrombose, leading to a painful blood clot.

Understanding whether you are suffering from internal or external piles is crucial for your treatment plan. At Livasa Hospital, our expert team conducts comprehensive examinations to determine the type of piles you have and recommend the best course of action.


Symptoms of Piles: When to Seek Help

Recognizing the symptoms of piles can help you seek timely treatment. Common symptoms include:

  • Bleeding: Bright red blood on toilet paper or in the stool can be an alarming symptom of piles.
  • Pain: Particularly with external piles, pain and discomfort around the anal region can occur, especially during bowel movements.
  • Itching: Persistent itching or irritation may suggest the presence of external piles.
  • Swelling: A noticeable swelling near your anus can indicate external piles and may be accompanied by a lump.

Symptoms can vary from person to person, and while they may be mild in some cases, it's paramount to consult a health professional. At Livasa Hospital in Mohali, we encourage patients to schedule an appointment if they experience these symptoms to prevent complications.


Causes of Piles: What You Should Know

The underlying causes of piles can often be linked to various lifestyle and genetic factors. Some of the notable causes include:

  • Straining During Bowel Movements: Chronic constipation can lead to excessive straining, which increases pressure on the blood vessels in the rectal area.
  • Obesity: Excess body weight can place additional pressure on the pelvic blood vessels, increasing the likelihood of developing piles.
  • Pregnancy: Hormonal changes and increased pressure from the growing uterus can contribute to the development of piles in pregnant women.
  • Aging: The risk of developing piles increases with age as tissue supporting the blood vessels in the rectal area weakens.

By understanding these causes, individuals can take proactive measures towards prevention. At Livasa Hospital, we offer guidance on lifestyle changes that can help reduce the risk of piles.


Diagnosis of Piles: The Importance of Professional Evaluation

Diagnosing piles typically requires a thorough evaluation from a healthcare provider. During your visit to Livasa Hospital, our skilled general surgeons will perform an assessment that may involve:

  • Medical History: Discussing your symptoms and medical history to better understand your condition.
  • Physical Examination: A physical exam, including an internal examination, may be necessary to check for internal or external piles.
  • Additional Diagnostic Tests: In some cases, further tests like a colonoscopy may be recommended if there is concern over other bowel conditions.

Prompt diagnosis is essential for implementing the right treatment plan and avoiding complications. Our team is dedicated to ensuring a comfortable and private environment, discussing all findings transparently with you.


Treatment Options for Piles: Navigating Your Choices

There are numerous treatment options available for piles, varying from non-invasive methods to surgical interventions. The selected approach often depends on the severity of the condition and individual patient health. Below are some widely recognized options:

Treatment Type Description Suitability
Conservative Management Includes dietary changes, increased fiber intake, and over-the-counter medications. Best for mild symptoms and prevention.
Non-Surgical Procedures Techniques like rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, and infrared coagulation. Suitable for various severity levels when surgery isn't preferred.
Surgical Treatment Piles surgery may be recommended for severe cases or persistent symptoms. Considered for significant discomfort or recurring issues.

At Livasa Hospital, we work closely with patients to evaluate their options and recommend the most suitable treatment pathways. This personalized approach allows us to cater to your individual needs while maintaining the highest standards of care.


Piles Surgery: What to Expect

In cases where non-surgical methods aren't effective, piles surgery can provide definitive relief. Surgical options may include:

  • Hemorrhoidectomy: This is the surgical removal of piles and is typically recommended for severe cases.
  • Piles Stapling: A technique that involves stapling the hemorrhoidal tissue, effectively blocking blood flow.

The surgical procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia, and patients can expect to spend some time in recovery afterward. Here at Livasa Hospital, our dedicated team ensures a comprehensive pre-operative assessment to prepare you adequately and support your recovery journey.


Post-Surgery Care: Recovery Tips

Recovery after piles surgery varies from individual to individual, but there are essential tips to ensure a smooth healing process:

  • Rest: Ensure enough rest during the initial recovery phase to help facilitate healing.
  • Diet: Staying hydrated and consuming a high-fiber diet will help maintain soft bowel movements.
  • Medication: Follow your physician's advice on any pain relief medication prescribed and adhere to recommended dosages.

We encourage patients at Livasa Hospital to stay connected with our care team for any concerns during the recovery process, ensuring concerns are addressed promptly.


Finding the Right Care: Why Choose Livasa Hospital?

At Livasa Hospital, we pride ourselves on being one of the best piles treatment facilities in Amritsar and Mohali, providing dedicated service to our patients. Our general surgery experts are trained in the latest techniques to ensure the best outcomes in piles treatment.

Additionally, we offer:

  • Comprehensive Care: From diagnosis through treatment and recovery, we guide you every step of the way.
  • Patient-Centric Approach: Our focus remains on patient comfort, understanding, and follow-up care, making the experience as pleasant as possible.
  • Experienced Surgeons: Our team consists of some of the best surgeons specializing in piles surgery in Mohali.

Should you require help or have additional questions, feel free to reach out to Livasa Hospital. We are here to support you through every stage of your health journey, offering compassion and expertise.


Reach out today for an appointment at Livasa Hospital, located in Mohali. Your path towards relief from piles begins here.


This article was written by a qualified medical professional at Livasa Hospital, sharing insights based on professional experience in the field.

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