Diagnosing Hiatus/Hiatal Hernia Effectively: Tests and Treatments in Punjab

Understanding Hiatal Hernia

Hiatal hernia is a condition that occurs when the upper part of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. The diaphragm is a large muscle that helps in breathing and separates the chest from the abdomen. Understanding this condition is essential because it can lead to various symptoms that affect an individual's quality of life.

There are two types of hiatal hernias: sliding and paraesophageal. A sliding hiatal hernia is the most common type, occurring when the stomach and lower esophagus slide up into the chest through the diaphragm. On the other hand, paraesophageal hernia is less common but more severe, as the stomach pushes through the diaphragm next to the esophagus, potentially causing serious complications.

Causes and Symptoms

The exact cause of hiatal hernias is unknown, but several factors are known to contribute to its development. They often occur in people over 50 and are found more frequently in women than in men. Some of the contributing factors include:

• Age-related changes in the diaphragm: As you age, the diaphragm naturally weakens, making hernias more likely.
• Injury or surgery: Physical trauma or surgical procedures may exacerbate the condition.
• Increased pressure in the abdominal cavity: Such pressure can be due to obesity, pregnancy, heavy lifting, or straining during bowel movements.
• Genetic factors: A congenital short esophagus can predispose some individuals.

Symptoms vary widely; some may be asymptomatic, while others experience:

• Heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
• Difficulty swallowing
• Chest or abdominal pain
• Belching
• Shortness of breath

Diagnosing Hiatal Hernia in Punjab

Diagnosing a hiatal hernia accurately is crucial for effective treatment. At Livasa Hospitals across Punjab, including Livasa Nawanshar and Livasa Mohali, several diagnostic tests are employed to confirm the presence of a hernia and its severity. These diagnostic approaches include:

• Endoscopy: An endoscope is a thin, flexible tube equipped with a camera, inserted through the mouth, allowing doctors to examine the esophagus and stomach lining.
• Chest X-ray: This can reveal the presence of gas-filled spaces in the stomach above the diaphragm.
• Esophageal Manometry: This test measures the rhythmic muscle contractions in your esophagus when you swallow.

The use of CT scans for hiatal hernia in Punjab is an advanced option offered at our centers, providing comprehensive images of the internal organs for a more accurate diagnosis.

Treatment for Hiatal Hernia in Punjab

Treatments for hiatal hernias in Punjab, especially at Livasa treatment centers, offer a range of interventions aimed at alleviating symptoms and addressing the hernia itself. The course of treatment depends on the severity and type of hernia, largely focusing on lifestyle changes, medication, or surgery.

• Lifestyle modifications: Reducing body weight, avoiding large meals, and elevating the head during sleep can alleviate mild symptoms.
• Medications: These include antacids, H-2 receptor blockers, and proton pump inhibitors, all aimed at reducing stomach acid and promoting healing.

For larger or symptomatic hiatal hernias, surgical intervention might be necessary.

Hiatal Hernia Surgery in Punjab

Surgical options for hiatal hernia, including hiatal hernia surgery performed at Livasa Hospitals Punjab, focus on repairing the defect in the diaphragm. General and laparoscopic surgery techniques are employed, with advancements in minimally invasive approaches offering numerous benefits to patients.

Livasa Hospitals are renowned as the best hernia hospitals in Punjab, with a team of skilled hernia specialists in Punjab ensuring top-notch care and successful outcomes for hiatal hernia surgeries.

When to See a Doctor

It's critical to seek medical advice if you experience symptoms such as severe chest or abdominal pain, shortness of breath, frequent vomiting, or difficulty swallowing, as these could indicate complications that may require urgent attention.

At Livasa Hospitals in Punjab, our specialized team is well-equipped to evaluate and manage complex hernia cases, ensuring patient-focused care that leads to improved health outcomes.

Why Choose Livasa Hospitals?

Livasa Hospitals Punjab has established itself as a leader in providing comprehensive healthcare services. Our facilities, spread across locations like Livasa Khanna, Hoshiarpur, and Amritsar, are committed to employing the latest technologies and treatment methodologies in general and laparoscopic surgeries.

Our state-of-the-art infrastructure and dedicated healthcare professionals make us a preferred choice for individuals seeking effective treatments for hiatal hernia in Punjab. With a patient-first approach, we prioritize comfort, care, and quick recoveries.

Conclusion

Hiatal hernia, while common, can pose significant challenges to wellbeing if left untreated. With expertise in diagnosing hiatal hernia in Punjab and a patient-centric philosophy, Livasa Hospitals offer robust solutions tailored to individual needs. Whether through lifestyle adjustments, medication, or surgical intervention, our centers strive to deliver holistic care across Punjab.

For consultations or to schedule appointments with our hiatal hernia doctors in Punjab, contact Livasa Hospitals at +91 80788 80788, or visit our website for more information.