Paediatric neurology in Mohali: fits, developmental delays & behaviour issues

Caring for a child with neurological symptoms can feel overwhelming. This article explains how paediatric neurology services in Mohali address seizures (fits), developmental delays and behavioural concerns, what causes these problems, how they are evaluated, and the evidence-based treatments available. If you are searching for a paediatric neurologist in Mohali or the best paediatric neurologist in Punjab, this guide is intended to help families make informed decisions and find the right care at Livasa Mohali.

Introduction

Paediatric neurology focuses on brain, spinal cord and nervous system disorders in infants, children and adolescents. In Mohali and the wider Punjab region, increasing awareness about childhood neurological conditions—such as epilepsy, cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorders and ADHD—has driven demand for specialised services. Globally, the World Health Organization estimates that around 50 million people live with epilepsy; India contributes a substantial proportion of this burden with conservative estimates in the millions. For children specifically, neurodevelopmental disorders and seizures are common causes of disability and parental concern.

Livasa Hospitals, through Livasa Mohali, provides a multidisciplinary paediatric neurology clinic in Punjab that integrates child neurologists, paediatricians, physiotherapists, speech therapists and clinical psychologists. This team approach is essential because children’s brain disorders often affect more than one domain—development, behaviour, learning and daily function. When you search for terms like paediatric neurology clinic Punjab, child neurologist Mohali or neurodevelopmental disorders clinic Punjab, look for services that combine accurate diagnosis, timely treatment and early intervention planning.

Early evaluation matters. Conditions such as developmental delays and epilepsy have better outcomes when diagnosed promptly and managed by experienced paediatric neurologists. This page explains the common conditions seen by child neurologists in Mohali, how they are evaluated (including EEG for children in Mohali and video EEG monitoring), treatment choices—including medication and therapy—and how families can access care at Livasa Mohali. For appointments call +91 80788 80788 or book online.

Common conditions and concerns

Paediatric neurologists in Mohali see a broad range of conditions. Families commonly come with concerns about fits (seizures), delayed speech or motor milestones, uncontrolled behaviour, learning difficulties, or movement disorders. Below are the high-level categories and typical presentations:

• Seizure disorders and epilepsy — staring episodes, generalized convulsions, sudden limpness or unusual motor activity.
• Developmental delays — slow speech, delayed crawling/walking, poor social interaction or difficulty with age-appropriate skills.
• Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) — reduced eye contact, repetitive behaviour, delayed speech and social communication differences.
• Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) — impulsivity, inattention, hyperactivity affecting school and home life.
• Behavioural paediatrics issues — aggression, sudden changes in behaviour, tantrums beyond expected age norms.
• Movement disorders and neuromuscular problems — tremors, spasticity, weakness or abnormal gait.

Each of these categories overlaps. For example, children with autism or cerebral palsy may also develop seizures. That is why an integrated neurodevelopmental disorders clinic in Punjab is essential so that teams can coordinate therapy and medical management. If you are searching for paediatric epilepsy clinic Mohali or seizure clinic Mohali, ensure they have access to diagnostic tools such as pediatric EEG and MRI, and therapy options including medical, dietary and surgical pathways.

Causes and risk factors of fits in children

“Fits” is a common term parents use to describe seizures. Causes range from benign to serious. Understanding the likely cause helps guide treatment and urgency of referral to a paediatric neurologist in Mohali or elsewhere.

Common causes include:

• Febrile seizures — the most common cause in infants and young children; tightly linked to rapid rise in body temperature and usually benign, but warrant evaluation.
• Epilepsy — recurrent unprovoked seizures due to a variety of causes including genetic syndromes, structural brain abnormalities, infections or metabolic disorders.
• Infections — meningitis, encephalitis or severe systemic infections can provoke seizures.
• Head injury — trauma may cause provoked seizures either immediately or as a later complication.
• Metabolic and genetic disorders — certain metabolic derangements and inherited conditions present with seizures as an early sign.
• Developmental brain abnormalities — cortical malformations, stroke in the newborn period or brain tumours can cause focal seizures.

Risk factors that increase the likelihood of seizures or prolonged fits include premature birth, low birth weight, family history of epilepsy, neonatal intensive care stay, and prior CNS infections. Recent data suggest that in low- and middle-income regions, delayed access to immunization and higher rates of perinatal injury increase the incidence of childhood seizures. In Punjab and Mohali, access to tertiary paediatric neurology care has improved, but early referral remains crucial. If your child has unprovoked or prolonged seizures, or a first fit that is focal or associated with prolonged unconsciousness, seeking specialist evaluation at a paediatric neurology clinic Punjab such as Livasa Mohali is recommended.

Signs, symptoms and red flags

Not all unusual events in children are seizures. Some behaviours—daydreaming, breath-holding spells, tics—can mimic fits. Recognising red flags helps families know when to see a paediatric neurologist in Mohali.

Common seizure signs:

• Sudden jerking or rhythmic movements of one or more limbs.
• Blank staring spells, unresponsiveness or sudden behavioural arrest.
• Stiffening of the body with possible loss of consciousness.
• Drooling, difficulty breathing or blue discolouration of lips during an event.
• Repetitive lip smacking, chewing or other automatisms (suggestive of focal seizures).
• Post-event confusion or drowsiness lasting minutes to hours.

Red flags that require urgent assessment:

• First-ever seizure lasting longer than five minutes (status epilepticus) — call emergency services or go to a paediatric neurology emergency in Mohali.
• Multiple seizures without full recovery between episodes.
• New focal neurological weakness (one-sided weakness) or persistent vomiting, severe headache, or fever with altered sensorium.
• Developmental regression—loss of previously acquired skills.
• Marked behavioural changes like severe agitation, self-injury or sudden decline in school performance.

Observing and recording events—time of onset, duration, body involvement, breathing, triggers (fever, sleep deprivation)—is extremely helpful for the child neurologist. When you book a child neurology appointment Mohali, bring videos of typical events, immunization and perinatal history, and prior test reports. At Livasa Mohali, the team uses this information along with diagnostic tests such as EEG and MRI to reach a timely diagnosis.

Diagnostic evaluation: tests and what they mean

Accurate diagnosis is the foundation of effective treatment. Paediatric neurologists in Mohali use clinical assessment plus tests to identify the cause and type of seizures, or the nature of developmental delay. Tests commonly used include:

• Electroencephalogram (EEG) — records electrical activity of the brain and helps classify seizure type. Variants include routine EEG, sleep-deprived EEG, pediatric EEG, ambulatory EEG and video EEG monitoring.
• MRI of the brain — identifies structural causes like cortical dysplasia, tumours or malformations.
• Metabolic and genetic tests — blood or genetic testing when an inherited or metabolic disorder is suspected.
• Neurodevelopmental assessments — standardized screening tools for autism, cognitive delay, speech and motor skills.
• Video EEG monitoring — prolonged recording with simultaneous video to capture events and correlate EEG changes with behaviour; vital for complex or refractory cases.

Below is a practical comparison of EEG types commonly requested in Mohali and their typical uses, along with indicative cost ranges observed in Punjab (costs vary by centre and are provided as ranges).

At Livasa Mohali, pediatric EEG and video EEG monitoring are available with trained neurophysiology technologists and paediatric neurologists who interpret the findings. In many cases, the EEG will guide choice of antiseizure medication. For developmental delays and autism evaluation in Mohali, standardized screens such as the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) or formal developmental paediatric assessments are commonly used.

Treatment options for seizures and developmental disorders

Treatment aims to control seizures, prevent injury, support development and improve quality of life. Options are tailored to the child’s age, seizure type, cause and response to treatment. Management often combines medical, dietary, surgical and therapeutic approaches.

Medical treatments:

• Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) — first-line therapy. Choice depends on seizure type and side effect profile.
• Rescue medication — buccal or rectal diazepam or intranasal midazolam for prolonged seizures.

Non-medical treatments:

• Ketogenic diet — high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet used for some refractory epilepsies with careful supervision.
• Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) — implantable device for children with drug-resistant epilepsy who are not candidates for resective surgery.
• Surgery — cortical resection, hemispherectomy or corpus callosotomy for selected, well-evaluated cases.

Below is a clear comparison of major treatment approaches for refractory epilepsy and their typical benefits and recovery considerations:

For developmental delays and behavioural disorders, evidence-based therapies include:

• Speech and language therapy — for delayed speech and communication deficits.
• Occupational therapy — improves fine motor skills, sensory processing and daily living skills.
• Physiotherapy — for gross motor delays and tone abnormalities.
• Behavioural therapy and parent training — essential for ASD and ADHD management; helps develop strategies for school and home.

Livasa Mohali offers a multidisciplinary developmental delay clinic where child neurologists, behavioural paediatricians and therapists collaborate to create individualized care plans, combining medical management with therapy for best outcomes.

Managing developmental delays and behaviour issues

Families often worry about delays in speech, motor milestones or social skills. The good news is early intervention is effective. When developmental concerns are identified early in Mohali, children can receive therapies that change developmental trajectories. Management revolves around assessment, targeted therapy and ongoing monitoring.

Core components of management:

• Comprehensive evaluation — developmental paediatric assessment, autism screening, hearing and vision checks, and neurological exam.
• Therapy initiation — speech therapy for language delay, occupational therapy for sensory and fine motor challenges, physiotherapy for motor delays, and behavioural therapy for emotional and social challenges.
• Family-centred care — parents are taught strategies to support learning at home, and schools are engaged for coordinated educational support.
• Regular follow-up — developmental skills are tracked, therapies adjusted and medical causes addressed.

Evidence supports early, intensive therapy: for example, early behavioural intervention for autism can increase language and social skills; targeted speech therapy improves communication for toddlers with speech delay; occupational therapy commonly reduces maladaptive behaviours associated with sensory issues. In Mohali, families seeking early intervention for developmental delays Mohali or speech therapy for developmental delay Mohali will find multidisciplinary pathways at Livasa Mohali that combine assessments with therapy packages tailored for the child’s needs.

Behavioural therapy options include applied behavioural analysis (ABA) for autism, parent coaching for disruptive behaviour, and school-based interventions. For ADHD, behavioural strategies plus educational accommodations and, when indicated, medication prescribed by a child neurologist or paediatrician can be effective. Livasa Hospitals’ neurodevelopmental clinic in Punjab offers combined therapy plans and coordination with local schools to support successful reintegration and individualized education plans.

Choosing the right paediatric neurologist in Mohali

Selecting the right specialist matters. When searching keywords like top child neurologist in Punjab, best paediatric neurologist in Punjab or child brain specialist Mohali, consider the following:

• Specialist training and experience — board-certified paediatric neurologists with experience in epilepsy, neurodevelopmental disorders and paediatric EEG interpretation.
• Team-based care — access to paediatricians, therapists, clinical psychologists, dietitians and neurosurgeons as needed.
• Diagnostic capability — onsite paediatric EEG, video EEG monitoring and MRI facilities.
• Local accessibility — conveniently located for families in Mohali, Chandigarh, Zirakpur and surrounding Punjab districts.
• Follow-up and rehabilitation — continuity of care with easy access to therapy services.

Practical tips for the first appointment:

• Bring a video of the event if possible; this dramatically improves diagnostic accuracy.
• Carry immunization records, birth details and any previous investigations (EEG, MRI, lab tests).
• Prepare a list of concerns and medications the child is taking.
• Ask about expected consultation fee ranges and whether tests and therapies will be performed onsite; typical consultation fee ranges in Mohali vary by seniority—many paediatric neurologists offer initial and follow-up pricing structures. For direct booking at Livasa Mohali, call +91 80788 80788 or book an appointment online.

Livasa Hospitals’ paediatric neurology services are structured to provide child-friendly consultations and clear follow-up plans. Families looking for book appointment child neurologist Mohali or details on cost of paediatric neurology consultation can contact the hospital directly for up-to-date information on consultation timing and fee structure.

Outcomes, follow-up and support

Long-term outcomes depend on the underlying condition, timing of intervention and adherence to therapy. Many children with epilepsy become seizure-free with appropriate medication; some benefit from dietary therapy, VNS or surgery and achieve significant seizure reduction or remission. Children with developmental delays often make measurable progress with early and targeted therapies.

Follow-up is essential and typically includes:

• Regular neurology reviews for medication adjustment and seizure control monitoring.
• Periodic EEG and imaging when clinically indicated.
• Therapy progress reviews and adjustments every 3–6 months depending on need.
• Coordination with schools to implement individualized education plans and safety measures.

Support networks are vital. Families in Mohali benefit from local support groups, parent training programs and school-based resources that Livasa Mohali helps coordinate. Practical home safety measures for children with seizures include avoiding unsupervised bathing, using helmets where appropriate for those with frequent falls, and teaching caregivers rescue medication protocols. For behavioural and developmental disorders, early school planning and social skills groups improve community participation and long-term independence.

Statistically, early intervention programs can significantly reduce the need for later intensive services; global estimates show substantial gains in communication and adaptive functioning when therapy starts in the early years. In Punjab, improved access to neurodevelopmental clinics is helping more children receive timely care and measurable gains in school readiness and daily function.

Frequently asked questions

Families commonly ask practical questions. Below are concise answers to frequently asked concerns for parents in Mohali and surrounding Punjab regions.

• When should I worry about a febrile fit? If a febrile fit lasts more than five minutes, is focal (affecting one part of the body) or the child does not return to their usual state quickly, seek emergency care at a paediatric neurology emergency in Mohali.
• How soon after a first seizure should we see a child neurologist? Ideally within days to weeks for evaluation and EEG; urgent if prolonged or recurrent seizures.
• Are developmental delays reversible? Many delays improve substantially with early, appropriate therapy; outcomes vary by cause.
• What is the cost of an EEG for children in Mohali? Ranges vary widely by facility and type: routine EEGs are commonly between ₹800–₹2,000 while video EEG monitoring ranges higher. Contact Livasa Mohali for current pricing and package options.
• How do I book an appointment with a paediatric neurologist in Punjab? For Livasa Mohali call +91 80788 80788 or book online.

Conclusion and next steps

If your child is experiencing fits, shows signs of developmental delay, or you are worried about behaviour issues, early evaluation by a paediatric neurologist makes a measurable difference. Livasa Hospitals’ paediatric neurology services at Livasa Mohali offer evidence-based assessment, access to pediatric EEG and video EEG monitoring in Mohali, and an integrated neurodevelopmental clinic combining medical care with therapy.

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Livasa Hospitals — Paediatric neurology, Livasa Mohali. For appointments call +91 80788 80788 or book online.