Introduction to TAVR Surgery

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is a revolutionary procedure designed for patients with aortic stenosis, a condition characterized by the narrowing of the aortic valve, which can lead to heart failure and other serious complications. Traditional surgical options often involve open-heart surgery, which can carry significant risks, especially for older adults and those with multiple health conditions. However, TAVR surgery, performed at Livasa Hospitals Mohali, offers a minimally invasive alternative that leads to shorter recovery times and less discomfort for patients.

This blog will explore various aspects of TAVR surgery, from understanding the condition it treats to the procedure itself, its risks and benefits, and what patients can expect post-surgery. Our goal is to provide comprehensive and patient-friendly information for those considering this advanced cardiac surgery in Punjab, particularly in Mohali, where our state-of-the-art facilities are equipped to deliver exceptional care.

Understanding Aortic Stenosis

Aortic stenosis occurs when the aortic valve narrows, causing the heart to work harder to pump blood to the rest of the body. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including:

• Shortness of breath during physical exertion.
• Chest pain or tightness.
• Fatigue, especially during increased activity.
• Dizziness or fainting.

In severe cases, untreated aortic stenosis can lead to heart failure or even death. The condition is more prevalent in elderly patients and can be caused by factors such as calcific degeneration of the valve or congenital defects.

What is TAVR Surgery?

TAVR surgery, or transcatheter aortic valve replacement, involves replacing the damaged aortic valve through a catheter, typically inserted through the femoral artery in the thigh. Unlike traditional surgery, TAVR does not require a large incision in the chest, making it a less invasive option with quicker recovery times.

The procedure itself involves the following steps:

• Administering general anesthesia to ensure patient comfort.
• Inserting a catheter through a small incision in the skin.
• Guiding the catheter to the heart, where a collapsed replacement valve is introduced.
• Using a balloon to expand the new valve into place, often pushing the old valve aside.
• Removing the catheter and ensuring proper functioning of the new valve.

TAVR can typically be performed in less than two hours, and patients can often go home within a day or two after the procedure.

Benefits of TAVR Surgery

The advantages of TAVR surgery over traditional surgical options are significant, particularly for high-risk patients. Some of the benefits include:

Risks and Considerations

While TAVR surgery offers many benefits, it is not without its risks. Patients should be aware of potential complications, which can include:

• Blood vessel damage during catheter insertion.
• Potential for the new valve to leak, which may require further intervention.
• Risk of stroke or heart attack during or after the procedure.
• Arrhythmias or irregular heart rhythms.
• Infection at the catheter insertion site.

It is crucial for patients at Livasa Hospitals to discuss these risks with their healthcare providers and understand the criteria for determining eligibility for TAVR surgery. Proper patient selection is critical to ensuring the best outcomes.

Recovery Process after TAVR Surgery

Recovery after TAVR is generally quicker than traditional surgery, but patients still need to take important steps to ensure a smooth healing process. After the procedure, patients can expect the following:

• Most patients stay monitored in a hospital for 1-2 days.
• Gradual resumption of normal activities, usually within 1-2 weeks.
• Regular follow-up appointments to monitor heart function and valve performance.
• Medications may be prescribed to prevent blood clots and manage blood pressure.

It is essential for patients to follow their doctor's recommendations and report any unusual symptoms or concerns during their recovery. The care team at Livasa Hospitals Mohali is committed to providing ongoing support and guidance throughout the recovery journey.

Why Choose Livasa Hospitals for TAVR Surgery?

Livasa Hospitals Mohali is recognized as one of the best hospitals for TAVR surgery in Punjab. Our dedicated team of cardiologists and cardiac surgeons is highly experienced in performing TAVR procedures using the latest techniques and technologies. Patients benefit from:

• State-of-the-art facilities equipped with advanced imaging and surgical technology.
• A multidisciplinary approach to patient care, including cardiologists, surgeons, and nurses.
• A focus on personalized care, ensuring each patient receives the best possible treatment plan.
• Comprehensive preoperative assessments and guiding through each step of the recovery process.

Choosing the right facility for heart surgery is critical for your health. At Livasa Hospitals, we prioritize patient safety and comfort, ensuring that you have access to top-notch care throughout your heart treatment journey.

Conclusion

TAVR surgery offers a promising alternative for patients suffering from aortic stenosis, particularly those who may not be candidates for traditional open-heart surgery. The procedure not only minimizes recovery time but also enhances quality of life for many patients. At Livasa Hospitals Mohali, we are committed to advancing cardiac care and providing each patient with the resources and support they need to achieve a successful outcome.

If you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms related to aortic stenosis and are considering TAVR surgery, do not hesitate to reach out to our team. Early detection and intervention can drastically improve your health. Contact Us at +91 80788 80788 or visit our website to schedule an appointment.