Polycythemia Vera (PV) is a rare, chronic blood disorder characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells in the bone marrow. This condition can lead to an increased risk of blood clots, stroke, and heart problems. Individuals with PV may experience symptoms such as fatigue, headaches, and difficulty concentrating. Treatment aims to reduce blood thickness and manage symptoms, often involving blood removal (phlebotomy), medications, or both. PV is a chronic condition that requires ongoing medical care to monitor blood counts and prevent complications. Early diagnosis and appropriate management contribute to better outcomes for individuals living with Polycythemia Vera.